Eczema

What Is Eczema?

Eczema is a skin condition that appears as one or more of the following: redness, edema (swelling), dryness, itching, crusting, blistering, flaking, oozing, cracking and/or bleeding. Although it can occur at any age, the onset is most generally during childhood. Approximately 10-15% of the population is affected with eczema.

What Causes Eczema?

Eczema is caused by both genetic and environmental factors. The inability of the skin barrier to function correctly and an increase in water loss through the skin contributes to the symptoms of itching, dryness and inflammation. It also makes the skin more susceptible to reactions from allergens, detergents, fragrances, fabrics, certain foods and dust mites. Eczema is a common condition for people with known allergies.

How Do You Know If You Have Eczema?

A red, itchy rash, which is dry and flaking, and when scratched can ooze or bleed, may be eczema. The only way to know for certain is to visit with us for an accurate diagnosis.

How Is Eczema Treated?

Our dermatologists will carefully evaluate your skin in our office and make the best treatment recommendation based on the severity, extent and location of the condition. Treatment options include hydrocortisone creams or immunomodulators such as Elidel cream, as well as oral antibiotics or Neoral. The dermatologist may recommend antihistamines to help with the itching and potentially oral steroids to reduce the inflammation. They will also discuss cleansing and moisturizing with you to be certain you don't exacerbate the problem with products that are not appropriate for patients with eczema. If they suspect that allergies may be either a cause or a contributing factor, they will recommend an allergist for you, if you don't already have one.

How Do I Get Started with Eczema Treatment?

Dr. Goldberg and his staff will be happy to discuss eczema treatments with you. Please feel free to call for a private consultation or schedule an appointment online at one of our offices.