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What Is Photodynamic Therapy? |
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| PDT is a light therapy
combined with a photosensitizing agent called ALA (aminolevulinic
acid) to treat pre-cancerous changes of the skin. |
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How Does It Work? |
| The ALA medication
is applied to the skin for at least an hour in the
office, followed by exposure light for 15-20 minutes.
Once the ALA on the skin is exposed to the light, this
photosensitive drug starts to react by attacking the
diseased pre-cancerous cells. |
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What Are The Advantages Of This Treatment As Opposed To
Other Treatments For Actinic Keratoses? |
| The cause of skin
cancer, like other forms of cancer, is not completely
known. Excessive exposure to sunlight is the single
most important factor associated with the development
of these skin cancers, which appear most commonly on
the face and the arms (the most sun-exposed parts of
the body). Fair-skinned people develop skin cancer more
frequently than dark-skinned people. Skin cancer, unlike
cancer of the other organs, is rarely found in African
Americans. |
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| 1. |
It is easier for patients than repeated topical
liquid nitrogen, or other topical chemotherapeutic
agents because the side effects are minimal,
rapid healing occurs, and only 1-3 treatments
are required. |
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| 2. |
The ALA/PDT treatment in our office is near
painless in comparison to some other treatments. |
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| 3. |
There is a reduced risk of scarring and improved
cosmetic outcome compared to many other surgical
techniques. |
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| 4. |
PDT will treat the whole area to which it is
applied, leaving less of a chance of missing
some spots when compared to many surgical techniques. |
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| 5. |
The treatment is non-invasive (no needles or
surgery required). |
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What Are The Disadvantages? |
| Due to the photosensitivity
of ALA , you will feel sunburned and possibly swollen
after the treatment. This usually subsides after 24
hours. Soon thereafter you may have some oozing or
peeling for 2-7 days. This resolves with appropriate
post care instructions that will be reviewed with you
after your treatment. Darker pigmented patches called
liver spots may become darker temporarily, then peel
off leaving normal skin. |
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What Kind Of Care Must I Do Afterwards? |
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Sun block must be on for at least 24 hours after treatment.
Direct and indirect lighting must be avoided. A topical application
such as aloe vera and/or hydrocortisone 1% is helpful in
soothing the skin. A cool compress will help with any swelling.
Make up application and shaving is fine except for any oozing
areas.
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Is This Treatment Covered By Insurance? |
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Since the FDA approved this treatment in 1999, it has been
recognized and reimbursed by most, but not all insurance
companies. Please feel free to call for a private consultation
or Schedule an
appointment online @ one of our offices.
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